Monday, Jun. 25, 1951

Five Star Firing

(THIS TEST COVERS THE PERIOD FEBRUARY 1951 TO JUNE 1951)

Prepared by The Editors of TIME in collaboration with Alvin C. Eurich and Elmo C. Wilson

Co-Authors of the Cooperative Contemporary Affairs Test for the American

Council on Education

(Copyright 1951 by TIME Inc.)

This test is to help TIME readers and their friends check their knowledge of current affairs. In recording answers, make no marks at all opposite questions. Use one of the answer sheets printed with the test: sheets for four persons are provided. After taking the test, check your replies against the correct answers printed on the last page of the test, entering the number of right answers as your score on the answer sheet.

The test is much more fun if you don't peek.

FIVE CHOICES

For each of the 105 test questions, five possible answers are given. You are to select the correct answer and put its number on the answer sheet next to the number of that question. Example: 0. Russia's boss is: 1. Kerensky. 3. Stalin. 5. Stakhanov.

2. Lenin. 4. Trotsky.

Stalin, of course, is the correct answer. Since this question is numbered 0, the number 3 -- standing for Stalin -- has been placed at the right of 0 on the answer sheet.

MACARTHUR STORY

1. In late January Pentagon strategists, perplexed over Chinese intentions, began calling the fight in Korea a "war of maneuver," in which the main objective was to:

1. Avoid all major battles.

2. Let armored columns cut Red supply lines.

3. Hurt the enemy rather than gain ground.

4. Take a line of towns to the Yalu.

5. Require use of Chiang Kai-shek's forces.

2. As Theater Commander, MacArthur objected to this strategy. Before taking Seoul the second time, he declared that the Reds would never drive U.N. forces from Korea, but added that:

1. A stalemate would result unless he were given "freedom of counteroffensive action."

2. New U.S. secret weapons could soon end the war.

3. He had "no plans" for crossing the 38th parallel.

4. Marines "should assault the Chinese homeland."

5. He could not hold all South Korea.

3. His opposition to the Truman Administration policy became more evident late in March when he:

1. Bombed Manchurian bases.

2. Denounced all previous U.N. peace efforts.

3. Invited the Red field commander to a peace parley.

4. Flew to Formosa to visit Chiang.

5. Denounced British recognition of Red China.

4. Harry Truman became openly hostile when G.O.P. House Leader Martin released a letter in which the General:

1. Explained the Wake Island conference.

2. Said he planned to resign.

3. Demanded better equipment.

4. Urged U.S. support for a Chiang Kai-shek attack on the mainland.

5. Criticized Naval air support.

5. After MacArthur's dismissal was announced, President Truman followed up with a radio speech explaining that the reason was Washington's:

1. Insistence on a naval blockade of the China Coast.

2. Hope to win the war quickly.

3. Desire to limit the fighting to Korea.

4. Belief that peace could be negotiated.

5. Plan to bomb Manchurian supply lines.

The Old Soldier

6. Given a hero's welcome on his return, the General declared in an address to Congress that his views on how to fight the Korean war were:

1. Given no hearing at the Wake Island conference.

2. The same as the U.N.'s.

3. Designed to please our allies.

4. Shared by the Joint Chiefs of Staff.

5. "Fundamentally the same" as those of the President.

7. In this address MacArthur said all but one of the following:

1. He had called in vain for new troops.

2. U.S. should bomb Manchurian bases.

3. Attempts to appease Red China are useless.

4. U.S. strategic frontier embraces the entire Pacific.

5. U.S. should send air reconnaissance over Manchuria.

8. In closed Senate Committee hearings, he broadly supported his proposals, added that one of the gravest U.S. mistakes was permitting Russia to:

1. Be a U.N. member.

2. Join the Allies in World War II.

3. Come down into China at Port Arthur.

4. Take part in peace negotiations with Japan.

5. Move westward from the Elbe.

The Opposition

9. The General's proposals and conduct were attacked by the next witness, who said all but one of the following:

1. Among President, Joint Chiefs and Marshall there had been no disagreement.

2. Between MacArthur and his superiors there had been basic differences.

3. The Administration will never let the Reds have Formosa.

4. Communist China may join U.N.

5. The JCS's Jan. 12 memo was a set of "tentative courses of action."

10. MacArthur and Marshall disagreed on answers to all but one of these issues:

1. Can the U.S. win in Korea under its present, self-imposed limitations?

2. Should Formosa be turned over to Mao?

3. Had the U.S. done all it could to save China from Communism?

4. Is time on our side?

5. If Russia did come into the Asian war, would it mean World War III?

11. When General Bradley appeared before the Committee, Senators tried on him a trap intended for Secretary Acheson, but voted 18-to-8:

1. To make him recount Truman's talks about MacArthur.

2. To make him reveal Pentagon secrets.

3. To bring in TV.

4. Not to make him recount conversations with the President.

5. Not to release his testimony.

12. As the questioning continued, Bradley seemed closer to MacArthur's position, finally agreed that:

1. The U.N. should bomb Manchuria.

2. We are ready to invade Red China.

3. A truce should now be negotiated.

4. Their main difference may be a matter of timing.

5. Chiang's troops should go to Korea. 1

13. Army Chief of Staff Collins testified that MacArthur had not followed the JCS's policy to:

1. Send only R.O.K. troops to the Yalu.

2. Bomb no Manchurian bases.

3. Stay away from Formosa.

4. Commit no non-U.S. troops.

5. Send no peace invitations to the Reds.

14. Defending the wavering U.S. policy for Asia, Secretary of State Acheson declared that:

1. U.S. military objectives in Korea are the same as its political aims.

2. Korea can be unified only by driving out the Chinese.

3. Formosa has no strategic importance.

4. The U.S. will be content to stop fighting at the 38th parallel.

5. Our war aim is to unify Korea.

15. Meanwhile, the hearings helped produce all but one of these changes:

1. The Defense Department revealed plans to aid Chiang.

2. Some tentative U.S. policy decisions became firm.

3. The Senate voted to ban economic aid to countries selling war materials to Communist countries.

4. U.S. planes flew reconnaissance over China.

5. The U.N. embargoed war materials to Red China.

WAR IN ASIA

Across the 38th

16. Moving up to take MacArthur's post, Lieut. General Matthew B. Ridgway was replaced as Eighth Army commander "by Lieut. General

1. J. Lawton Collins.

2. O. P. Smith.

3. Wilson Hawkins.

4. James A. Van Fleet.

5. Robert S. McClure.

17. After breaking the first punch of the Chinese spring offensive, U.N. forces:

1. Sat back to wait for the next blow.

2. Probed enemy buildups with patrols.

3. Drove far into North Korea.

4. Withdrew south of Seoul.

5. Stopped bombing Red concentrations.

18. Despite thousands of casualties from U.N. bombs and artillery, the Reds threw their second spring punch in:

1. An all-out attack on Seoul.

2. A two-pronged drive down the East Coast.

3. A single stab south of Inje.

4. Successful landing across the Han.

5. An armored assault covered by heavy air support.

19. After two weeks of mass attacks, the Chinese were again stopped and pushed back into North Korea, where they began to:

1. Use infiltration tactics.

2. Surrender in large numbers.

3. Ambush U.N. patrols.

4. Withdraw across the Yalu.

5. Fight without air support.

20. While a flurry of cease-fire talk came from the U.N, and Chinese resistance stiffened in Korea, the Eighth Army commander announced that:

1. The Yalu is his next objective.

2. The pursuit phase is ended.

3. U.N. troops will not attack Red supply points.

4. He expects a battlefield truce.

5. His permanent defense line is the Han.

Other Eastern Fronts

21. While this general flew back to Paris to bury his heroic son, Viet Minh forces:

1. Opened their biggest offensive to date.

2. Abandoned guerrilla warfare.

3. Made rice-gathering raids.

4. Retreated into China.

5. Made landings in Malaya.

22. Peking broadcast news of a great Red victory: the surrender of:

1. Burma. 3. Formosa.

2. Pakistan. 4. Tibet.

5. South Korea.

Directions: Located on this map, and identified in the statements below, are scenes of recent developments in the news. Write on the answer sheet (opposite the number of each statement) the number which correctly locates the place or event described.

23. One of the Army's two proving grounds for guided missiles.

24. Seaway project being urged as vital to Western defense.

25. First Pan-American Olympic Games.

26. Capital of the only Latin American nation to dispatch fighting help for U.N. forces in Korea.

27. Both Democrats and Republicans picked this city for their 1952 conventions.

28. Foreign Ministers of the 21 American republics held their fourth meeting there.

29. Onetime Dictator Vargas was inaugurated there after legal election as President.

30. Where "Chichi" supplied the firepower for a revolution and an ex-President was barred forever from public office.

31. This country's worst earthquake wiped out an entire town.

32. The town that welcomed home Jean Faircloth and family.

U.S. AFFAIRS

Prices and Wages

33. Amid increasing howls from consumers, the Price Stabilizer in January put a temporary freeze on prices at:

1. Their pre-Korean levels.

2. The highest level they reached between Dec. 19 and Jan. 25.

3. Their lowest level between Jan. 1 and Jan. 15.

4. Their average level for the twelve months preceding March 1.

5. World War II levels.

34. Despite angry yelps from Southern Congressmen, he put a price ceiling on:

1. Sugar beets.

2. Wheat.

3. Sorghum.

4. Corn pone.

5. Raw cotton.

35. He released 75,000 manufacturers from the general price freeze and put them under a new plan based on:

1. Estimated 10% inflation per year.

2. Profit margins.

3. No freeze for surplus materials.

4. Farm parity.

5. "Fair prices."

36. With most of the fire directed at the Price Boss, the Administration feared that an attempt to blast the entire price control program was being made by:

1. Landlords.

2. Advertising agencies.

3. John L. Lewis.

4. Cattlemen.

5. Retail druggists.

37. Blowing the first of several holes through his wage ceiling, Economic Stabilizer Eric Johnston approved a 6-c--an-hour escalator clause raise for 1,000,000 non-operating:

1. Railroad workers 4. Auto workers.

2. Steelworkers. 5. Meat packers.

3. Coal miners.

38. Housewives mobbed Macy's and some other department stores for bargains after the Supreme Court kicked the key prop from under:

1. Fair-trade laws.

2. Cut-rate drugstores.

3. The price-freeze law.

4. Excess profit tax laws.

5. Cash discount advertising.

39. In a rift between Labor and Defense Mobilizer Wilson, the Administration attempted conciliation by appointing as defense manpower administrator, Labor's friend:

1. Walter Moving.

2. Carl Vinson.

3. Frank P. Graham.

4. Milton Eisenhower.

5. Walter Reuther.

Laws and Decisions

40. The draft bill passed by Congress covered all but one of these changes:

1. Lowered draft age to 18 1/2

2. Set armed forces manpower ceiling at 5,000,000.

3. Approved universal military training.

4. Cut draftee service time to one year.

5. Made reeligible for draft 150,000 men now considered 4F.

41. Supreme Court decisions about U.S. Communists included all but one of these rulings:

1. Contempt-of-court sentences against six of the Communists' lawyers were upheld.

2. Conspiracy convictions against eleven party leaders were upheld.

3. Cities may fire employees proved to be ex-Communist.

4. Cities may compel employees to sign loyalty oaths.

5. Communist conspiracy is now a "clear and present danger."

42. After pressure from church and civic groups and an effective four-minute speech by Sam Rayburn, the House finally passed, without strings, the:

1. India aid bill.

2. FEPC.

3. New prohibition bill.

4. National Crime Commission Act.

5. Anti-lynch law.

Business & Finance

43. Many big steel companies were taking advantage of the clause in the Revenue Act of 1950, under which they could:

1. Escape the excess profits tax by concentrating on war orders.

2. Write off the cost of new defense plants in five years.

3. Sell their steel above ceiling.

4. Set aside 10% of their income as a hedge against depression.

5. Import needed alloy minerals duty free.

44. The first corporation in the world to have a million stockholders is:

1. General Motors.

2. Ford.

3. American Telephone & Telegraph.

4. General Electric.

5. U.S. Steel.

45. In the "billion dollar league," top place for 1950 in sales as well as profits easily went to:

1. Sears Roebuck.

2. Westinghouse Electric.

3. Ford.

4. General Motors.

5. Standard Oil of California.

46. New faces--and comparatively young faces--figured in some recent major business events, including all but one of the following:

1. Sale of the Empire State Building.

2. Sale of a large block of General Motors stock.

3. Appointment of a new head for the New York Stock Exchange.

4. Sale of the American Broadcasting Co.

5. Winning of the legal fight on fair-trade laws.

Out of Washington

47. The first spies ever given the death sentence by a U.S. civil court are Mr. and Mrs.:

1. Irving Kaufman.

2. David Greenglass.

3. Julius Rosenberg.

4. Morton Sobell.

5. Nathan Hale.

48. The Kefauver Committee reserved its bitterest and most lengthy blasts for:

1. Thomas E. Dewey. 4. Robert Taft.

2. President Truman. 5. Miguel Aleman

3. Ambassador O'Dwyer.

49. With a 5-to-3 decision, the U.S. Supreme Court held that the Attorney General may not without a hearing list an organization as:

1. Monopolistic. 4. Pacifist.

2. Subversive. 5. Anti-Truman.

3. Antilabor.

50. According to the President, the best machinery we have for deciding right and wrong among nations is the:

1. World's press. 4. Diplomatic corps.

2. Supreme Court. 5. United Nations.

3. Use of arms.

51. This Rhodes Scholar early in April told the U.S. Senate that in the U.S.:

1. Church and state should unite.

2. Legality has replaced morality.

3. Sex is on the rampage.

4. The Executive is too strong.

5. Race suicide is certain.

52. The reopening of the Un-American Activities investigations of Hollywood notables brought to light the fact that this actor:

1. Had never been a Communist.

2. Was once in the Communist Party.

3. Was still in the CP.

4. Was still contributing great sums of money to the Party.

5. Might be cited for contempt.

53. With Nevada the 36th state to ratify it, the U.S. now has a new amendment to the Constitution:

1. Permitting a sales tax.

2. Prohibiting third terms for future Presidents.

3. Broadening the President's power.

4. Creating a federal university.

5. Providing for socialized medicine.

54. General Kenneth F. Cramer's 43rd Division chalked up so many snafus that it was:

1. Beset by hundreds of inspectors;

2. Deactivated.

3. Sent home from Korea.

4. Turned into a Tokyo constabulary.

5. Rechristened "45th Infantry."

55. This newly appointed Senator from Michigan is an ex:

1. Cabinet member.

2. Haberdasher.

3. Regular Army officer.

4. Washington correspondent.

5. Police commissioner.

INTERNATIONAL

Europe

56. In his first public pronouncement in two years, Joseph Stalin made all but one of these propaganda claims:

1. Prime Minister Attlee's recent statements about Soviet failure to demobilize were slanders and lies.

2. The war in Korea, if continued, would end only in the defeat of the U.N.

3. Russia can produce more atom bombs than the U.S.

4. The U.N. is a tool of the "American aggressor."

5. World War III is not inevitable.

57. By mass strikes in several cities, a bullring uproar and several boycotts, thousands of workers in Spain protested:

1. The high cost of living.

2. The draft.

3. Franco's refusal to allow free elections.

4. The death of brave bulls.

5. Franco's refusal to enter NATO.

58. Campaign rallies of Germany's Socialist Reich Party, whose leader was later jailed, were:

1. Held to whip up support for the British.

2. More like Naziism than any public meetings since war's end.

3. Controlled by Christian Socialists.

4. Dominated by Communists.

5. Managed by Chancellor Adenauer.

59. After more than a year of negotiations, the U.S. reached a settlement with Hungary on:

1. Marshall Plan aid.

2. U.S. surplus war properties.

3. A captured U.S. Army plane.

4. Release of Robert Vogeler.

5. The sinking of a U.S. ship.

60. Named to succeed the late Ernest Bevin as Foreign Secretary was this stalwart of Britain's Labor government:

1. Herbert Morrison.

2. Hugh Dalton.

3. Aneurin Bevan.

4. Hugh Gaitskell.

5. James Chuter Ede.

61. This flip, flamboyant Welshman kicked off the biggest internal crisis in British Labor's six-year regime by quitting his post as:

1. Chancellor of the Exchequer.

2. Minister of Health.

3. Knight of the Epigram.

4. Minister of Labor and National Service.

5. Speaker of the House.

62. His blast, which broadened into a general protest against his party's policy, began with the Government's decision to:

1. Cut down military spending.

2. Defend Britain's claim to Iran oil.

3. Charge half-price for National Health Service dentures and eyeglasses.

4. Give up the housing program.

5. Nationalize bars.

The Near East

63. A triggerman for fanatical religious nationalists assassinated this Premier of:

1. Egypt.

2. Saudi Arabia.

3. Lebanon.

4. Iran.

5. Jordan.

64. In a torrent of anti-British, anti-U.S. feeling, his successor, Mohammed Mossadeq, prepared to implement a bill which:

1. Pledged trade with the Soviet bloc.

2. Nationalized A.I.O.C.

3. Sent troops to Israel.

4. Withdrew U.S. permits to air bases.

5. Let him walk the streets unafraid.

65. Trying to appear neutral in the controversy that followed, the U.S. State Department announced that:

1. EGA aid would stop temporarily.

2. U.S. has no interest in the Near East.

3. Our troops will police the area.

4. U.S. companies do not plan to send in technicians.

5. The U.S. Embassy will be closed.

66. The new State of Israel prepared for elections after this leader's government fell (in a controversy over education) when it was deserted by the:

1. Pro-Russian bloc.

2. Religious bloc.

3. Communists.

4. Big Business element.

5. Members of his own Mapai Party.

The Hemisphere

67. A woman is rumored to be a strong candidate for Vice President in:

1. Puerto Rico. 4. Panama.

2. Jamaica. 5. Venezuela.

3. Argentina.

68. After two years of troubles which threatened to bring in a fascist as his successor, the country was turned over to an army junta by:

1. Mexico's Valdes.

2. Uruguay's Martinez Trueba.

3. Britain's Attlee.

4. Bolivia's Urriolagaitia.

5. Chile's Gonzalez Videla.

Among Nations

69. As once agreed by the Council of Foreign Ministers, the Allied High Commission for Germany this spring:

1. Withdrew from Germany.

2. Ordered elections for all of Germany.

3. Restored Germany's control over her own diplomatic relations.

4. Demanded Adenauer's resignation.

5. Destroyed the Bonn Constitution.

70. Washington and London let it be known that the requests for an immediate $30 million loan, a long-term $105 million loan, and permission to buy war planes in the West would be granted to:

1. Finland. 4. Italy.

2. Yugoslavia. 5. Greece.

3. Spain.

71. British Laborites as well as Tories stormed in protest at Attlee's announcement that NATO's:

1. Official language would be French.

2. Supreme Sea Commander for the Atlantic would be an American.

3. Forces, save for two U.S. divisions, would be British.

4. Major sea power would be in submarines.

5. Major land power would be in armored forces, rather than infantry.

OTHER EVENTS

Arts and Letters

72. She got an Oscar for being a dumb blonde in Born Yesterday.

1. Betty Hutton.

2. Judy Holliday.

3. Joan Fontaine.

4. Rita Hayworth.

5. Betty Grable.

73. In Darkness at Noon this actor gave Broadway a superb characterization of Arthur Koestler's:

1. Communist leader whose own weapons are turned against him.

2. French dictator in Europe.

3. Portrait of Mussolini.

4. Christ-like figure of 1960's millennium.

5. Little man who thinks he alone survived an atom-blasted world.

74. After it became the biggest box-office hit of the season, Metropolitan Opera Manager Rudolf Bing announced a coast-to-coast tour next fall for his bubbly production of:

1. The Beggar's Opera.

2. Carmen.

3. Figaro.

4. Die Fledermaus.

5. Parsifal.

75. Some Milan critics thought she had left her voice in the U.S. when this Met soprano returned to La Scala after eleven years:

1. Lotte Lehmann.

2. Patrice Munsel.

3. Judy Holliday.

4. Licia Albanese.

5. Maria Jeritza.

76. The wildest scramble the U.S. recording business has seen in years brought out the old song:

1. I Had a Dream.

2. The Thing.

3. I'm Just Wild About Harry.

4. Old Soldiers Never Die.

5. The King and I.

77. The New York Philharmonic-Symphony Orchestra played the Second Symphony by the stoutest Yankee of all U.S. composers--a man who composed for love, sold insurance for a living:

1. Charles E. Ives.

2. Virgil Thomson.

3. Olin Downes.

4. Eugene Ormandy.

5. Aaron Copland.

78. This sculptor, who was recently awarded the gold medal of the National Institute of Arts and Letters, also created:

1. The Coca-Cola bottle.

2. Grant's Tomb.

3. The Indianhead nickel.

4. Grief.

5. Prometheus Unbound.

79. A bitter story of the peacetime regular Army man is told in:

1. The Naked and The Dead--Norman Mailer.

2. From Here to Eternity -- James Jones.

3. Ice Cold War--George Rice.

4. Concluding--Henry Green.

5. Compound Fractured French--F. S. Pearson II.

80. A sheaf of reflections on liberty, society, government and man's fate in general is covered in Dominations and Powers by:

1. James Stern.

2. Henry James.

3. George Santayana.

4. Lewis Mumford.

5. H. L. Mencken.

81. This novelist turns from fighting G.I.s to political neurotics, sees little hope for the future in the left-wing crystal ball of his second book:

1. The Troubled Air--Irwin Shaw.

2. Barbary Shore--Norman Mailer.

3. The Twenty-Fifth Hour--Virgil Georghiu.

4. Man and Boy --Wright Morris.

5. Step Right Up!--Dan Mannix.

Radio and TV

82. The biggest daytime audience in television's short history was drawn by:

1. Dave Garroway.

2. Meet the Press.

3. The Kefauver hearings.

4. MacArthur's speech before a joint session of Congress.

5. The LaMotta-Robinson fight.

83. The FCC warned the movie industry that it might face restraint of trade charges unless it stopped:

1. Banning large-screen television from theaters.

2. Peddling old westerns to TV stations.

3. Blocking sales of popcorn for home use.

4. Barring TV stars from film roles.

5. Refusing to let TV use top films and stars.

84. A clear reflection of TV's inroads on radio came this spring when CBS:

1. Abandoned broadcasting after 11 p.m.

2. Cut executives' salaries by 5%.

3. Cut some radio advertising rates 10-15%.

4. Scheduled ten top evening shows as joint TV-radio broadcasts.

5. Quit all morning network radio shows.

85. And Hollywood admitted more TV tarnish to its Golden Era when 20th Century-Fox:

1. Cut salaries of top executives almost in half.

2. Let Darryl Zanuck go to NBCTV.

3. Dropped all but western pictures.

4. Turned all production to TV films.

5. Banned Mexican divorces.

Science and Medicine

86. Mrs. Dorothy Mae ("Johnny") Stevens made medical history overnight when she survived:

1. A plane wreck near Chicago.

2. After having her stomach removed.

3. A body temperature of 64.4DEG.

4. The Big Show.

5. A jump from the Golden Gate Bridge.

87. Dutch nuclear physicist Cornelius Jan Bakker was invited to Argentina for a look into Juan Peron's boast that his country had developed a new:

1. Cancer cure.

2. Method of detecting the sex of unborn children.

3. Method of producing atomic energy.

4. Rainmaking technique.

5. Method of weather prediction.

88. Out of the testimony by Confessed Spy David Greenglass came the hitherto undisclosed fact that the atom bomb was set off by:

1. An implosion.

2. A radio-directed impetus from the ground.

3. Nitric acid.

4. A piercing whistle which started necessary vibrations.

5. Dynamite.

89. A cryptic 20-word statement about "thermonuclear weapons" by the Atomic Energy Commission set scientists to guessing that the atom bomb had:

1. Become obsolete.

2 Been supplied to U.N. forces in Korea.

3 Proved feasible as an H-bomb trigger.

4. Destroyed Eniwetok.

5. Proved better than the H-bomb.

90. U.S. "birds," as missilemen call them, are guided by all but one of these methods:

1. Beam riding.

2. Radio command.

3. Television.

4. Stars.

5. Telegraph.

Religion and Education

91. A wing of modern British theater seemed to be going back to church when new religious plays kicked off Britain's Festival summer. Among the first was this playwright's:

1. Murder in the Cathedral.

2. Phoenix Too Frequent.

3. Death Comes for the Archbishop.

4. The Emperor Constantine.

5. A Sleep of Prisoners.

92. In China the Reds' anti-foreign campaign has lately hit hardest at:

1. Protestants.

2. Mormons.

3. All religious groups.

4. Catholics.

5. All atheists.

93. By unanimous vote in a decision which might have widespread effects across the nation, a California court of appeals declared unconstitutional:

1. The University of California loyalty oath.

2. Religious instruction in secondary public schools.

3. National fraternities.

4. School Board censorship of textbooks.

5. Parochial schools.

94. Adding another specific to its broad-gauge plans for assisting U.S. schools and colleges, the new Ford Foundation announced a $2,280,000 fellowship program for:

1. Young college teachers.

2. Foreign scholars students.

3. Aging scholars (over 65).

4. Business executives seeking college education.

5. Union leaders.

Press

95. A Senate subcommittee investigating the last senatorial election in Maryland questioned the propriety of a composite newspaper picture in which Millard Tydings was falsely shown:

1. Riding to hounds in a red coat.

2. Shaking hands with Joe Stalin.

3. Placing a bet at a race track.

4. Taking a drink.

5. Listening to Earl Browder.

96. After a "heated showdown" with her Uncle Bertie, this editor resigned as boss of the:

1. Chicago Tribune.

2. New York Daily News.

3. The Washington Post.

4. Washington Times-Herald.

5. St. Louis Post-Dispatch.

97. All but one of these were 1950 Pulitzer Prizewinners:

1. Newshen Marguerite Higgins.

2. Novelist Conrad Richter.

3. Correspondent Jim Lucas.

4. Composer Douglas Moore.

5. Poet Carl Sandburg.

98. First grandson of a winner ever to cop the Kentucky Derby was:

1. Count Turf.

2. Uncle Miltie.

3. Counterpoint.

4. Repetoire.

5. Fanfare.

99. The one top golf prize he had never won finally fell to this golfer when his 280 score capped the:

1. Open.

2. Amateur.

3. Masters.

4. Ryder Cup.

5. Walker Cup.

100. If anyone ever runs the elusive four-minute mile, it may well be the man who this spring thoroughly whipped the best U.S. milers:

1. New Zealand's Jack Lovelock.

2. Finland's Paavo Nurmi.

3. Britain's Roger Bannister.

4. Canada's Fred Wilt.

5. South Africa's Andy Stanfield.

TIME COVER QUIZ

Fourteen men, two women and one couple have been on TIME's cover in the past four months. How many can you identify by these excerpts from the cover stories about them?

101. ". . . approximately 90% cloak and. 10% dagger."

1. Pandit Nehru. 2. Margaret Truman.

3. Harry S. Truman. 4. Juan Peron.

5. Barbara Bel Geddes.

102. "[He], with his faints, his tears and wild-eyed dreams, is a whirling dervish with a college education and a first-rate mind."

1. A. Whitney Griswold.

2. Douglas MacArthur.

3. Mohammed Mossadeq.

4. Henry Knox Sherrill.

5. Jawaharlal Nehru.

103. "His air was mildly astonished, as befitted a wary . . . man inspecting the sinful sight of the big cities."

1. Henry Knox Sherill.

2. Estes Kefauver.

3. Douglas MacArthur.

4. Michael DiSalle.

5. A. Whitney Griswold.

104. ". . . An intelligent, infectious man with an appetite for hard work, a knack for profiting by others' mistakes, and ambitions to be elected some day to something bigger..."

1. Michael DiSalle.

2. Estes Kefauver.

3. Jules Vincent Auriol.

4. Jawaharlal Nehru.

5. Crawford Greenewalt.

105. "... A soldier who possesses a passionate sense of detail, an instinct for the bonds that unite a commander and his troops, and a nice flair for showmanship . . ."

1. James Alward Van Fleet.

2. Matthew Bunker Ridgway.

3. Douglas MacArthur.

4. Juan Peron.

5. Joseph Lawton Collins.

ANSWERS & SCORES

The correct answers to the 105 questions in the News Quiz are printed here upside down. You can rate yourself by comparing your score with the scale:

Below 50 --Poorly informed

51-65 --Not well-informed

66-80 --Somewhat well-informed

81-95 &151;Well-informed

96-105 &151;Very well-informed

This file is automatically generated by a robot program, so reader's discretion is required.