Monday, Mar. 05, 1934
Goldwyn on Salaries
"As soon as companies realize that the film industry is not like the automobile industry, there will be better pictures. The public rapidly is becoming fed up with a succession of films, each a carbon copy of the other."
This comment on the cinema industry was made last week at the Harvard School of Business Administration by Producer Samuel Goldwyn. Last fortnight, Producer Goldwyn had more revealing things to say about his own business. In an article for the Satevepost, set down in smooth English by a ghostwriter named Frederick L. Collins, he defended actors' salaries, published for the first time what were generally accepted as the authentic weekly payments to the industry's 15 top-notch performers.* The Goldwyn list:
Greta Garbo $9,000
Will Rogers 7,500
Maurice Chevalier 7,500
Constance Bennett 7,000
John Barrymore 6,500
Norma Shearer 6,000
Richard Barthelmess 6,000
Ann Harding 6,000
Wallace Beery 5,000
William Powell 4,500
Joan Crawford 4,000
Janet Gaynor 3,750
Edward G. Robinson 3,000
James Cagney 2,800
Clark Gable 2,500
Said Producer Goldwyn: "The reason given for the latest Washington agitation about motion picture salaries was that someone had discovered that about 400 persons in Hollywood were drawing 51% of the salaries. ... I was surprised at these figures. I would have said that 40 persons in Hollywood deserved to draw 51% of the Hollywood income." Public bragging about stars' salaries was customary in Hollywood until major cinema companies began going bankrupt. Lately all producers have shut down on this kind of information for fear the size of their salary lists would create an unwarranted impression of affluence which in turn would result in a sharp upping of amusement taxes. Last week, the Hays office received protests that Producer Goldwyn's article was a violation of production ethics. The Screen Actors' Guild wired him congratulations.
*Cinema salaries are calculated on a weekly basis inasmuch as the average working year of actors is only 40 weeks.
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